Virgnia Beach & OBX

SCUBA DIVING Sites

We dive Virginia Beach. But where?

Want to know where to scuba dive? Below we’ve gathered a list of known dive sites in the waters off Virginia Beach and the Outer Banks. Whether you’re an advanced diver with a taste for the deep sea, a history buff searching for artifacts from WWII, or just looking for a low-cost place to dive with your fishy friends off the beach, there’s something for you.

If you’d like help finding scuba diving sites that align with your interests, reach out to info@divevb.com!

Virginia beach Boat Diving Sites

The offshore waters of Virginia Beach have claimed their fair share of vessels over the decades.

Boat diving generally gives the advanced scuba diver better visibility, lower current, and larger wildlife than near-shore or tidal sites.

Below are descriptions of a few of the wrecks we dive more often, but for detailed descriptions including GPS coordinates and information on more wrecks, see “Shipwrecks of Virginia” and “Shipwrecks of North Carolina from the Diamond Shoals North” by Gary Gentile, or reach out! There are dozens, if not hundreds, more wrecks in the area waiting to be explored!

Chesapeake Light Tower near Virginia Beach
  • (45 fsw) Known by locals as "The Tower," the Chesapeake Light Tower is an abandoned offshore lighthouse marking the entrance to the Chesapeake Bay. The structure, consisting of 4 huge legs extending to the seabed, provides a habitat for fish to frequent and oysters and mussels to grow on.

  • (60 fsw) The Santore and nearby Tiger are two wrecks that have been heavily wire-dragged to reduce the hazard to shipping traffic. Strewn debris has formed a reef where lobster and flounder can be found.

    The Santore was a 7,117 ton bulk cargo carrier sunk after striking a mine laid by the U-701 on June 17, 1942. The starboard gunwale was awash after sinking and subsequently the wreck was reduced to an enormous pile of debris.

    For photos, see the gallery.

  • (60 fsw) The Tiger was a 5,992 ton tanker sunk after being torpedoed by the U-754 on April 1, 1942. However, there is very little that remains recognizable as a ship.

  • (60 fsw) 260 ton Maryland Pilot Boat sunk after colliding with the British freighter Levernbank on December 1, 1938 just inside the entrance to the Chesapeake Bay. Prior to being a Pilot Boat, the William D. Sanner was the luxury yacht Carmina. Many interesting artifacts have been recovered including the helm, two telegraphs and numerous portholes.

  • (60 fsw) An intact clam boat that sank during the 1970s. This is a smaller and relatively frequently dived site that harbors plenty of marine life.

  • (75 fsw) Smaller site where a fishing trawler was sunk in high seas in 1974. The wreck is frequently covered in baitfish and schools of larger predatory species can be seen. The wreck is largely intact and houses sea bass, tautog, and eels. Great site for photography given its tall structure.

  • (85 fsw) A wreck of unknown origin nicknamed the “Brass Spike” because of the brass pins used to hold the wooden structure together. Little has been discovered about this wreck since it was found in 1994, other than that it’s made of wood, and it’s old.

  • (90 fsw) The CB is an 86 ft fishing trawler that sunk on Oct. 7th, 2000. The Coast Guard air lifted 5 crewman in stormy weather 33 miles off our coast here, while Capt, Billy Haver remained on his vessel along with one crewman in an effort to save it from sinking. The Coast Guard returned to the site after dropping off the 5 crewman and refueling, to find the vessel had sunk and only the crewman could be found. The Capt. had gone down with his ship trapped in the Cabin. Commercial divers recovered his body Oct 12th, 2000. The wreck sits in 95ft of water on its keel 33 miles NNE off Rudee Inlet. The mast and rigging used to rise to 46ft, but not much is recognizable after years of being battered by the elements. The Carolina Breeze is now a tangle of masts, wreckage, and sea life. This site holds a huge number of sea bass, flounder, and tautog and is not visited frequently.

  • (90 fsw) A 7,140 ton tanker torpedoed by the U-130 on January 27, 1942 and broken into at least two sections. The wreck provides a habitat for lobster and flounder. Wreckage has been spread out in the vicinity.

  • (105 fsw) 6,369 ton freighter sunk on March 27, 1943 after colliding with SS Cape Henlopen. The wreck lies on it's port side. The bow and stern are recognizably intact, the amidships section is more broken down. The superstructure is scattered in the sand.

  • (105 fsw) The John Morgan went down on its maiden voyage on June 1, 1943 with a full cargo hold containing lend-lease cargo for WWII, including trucks, motorcycles, and Valentine tanks. The visibility is hit-or-miss and the debris field is large. A highly recommended site even by those who have been to it frequently.

  • (120 fsw) A 320 ton USCG Cutter that sank after a collision near Smith Point, VA, on October 20, 1978. The Cuyahoga was raised and later sunk offshore as an artificial reef. The wreck is upright, intact, and interesting to explore.

  • (115 fsw) 3,531 ton four masted steam schooner sunk after colliding with the British steamer Benison on May 6, 1888. The Eureka was en route from New York to New Orleans with a cargo of general merchandise. Some of the artifacts recovered include porcelain dolls, miniature sets of china, numerous types of bottles, steam gauges, deadeyes, portholes, a small bell, a silver lantern, a gold pocket watch, and an ornate capstan cover.

  • (130 fsw) Massive cargo ship that sank in 1983 in a storm, prompting investigations into inspection and safety of similar vessels. The midbody and bow are broken off and located a little further away from the stern. Very large site with lots left to explore.

  • (140 fsw) No artifacts have been recovered to prove the identity of this wreck . The site is in 139 fsw and offers a diver a chance to be the one to solve its history. It is not visited often due to its location far from shore. The wreck is quite large and the bottom is cold. The hull rests upside down and the most recognizable piece is the stern. The prop has been removed and the shaft is exposed.

  • (170 fsw) 7,174 ton freighter sunk in 160' after being torpedoed by the U-108 on February 8, 1942. The hull is basically upright, the stern is listing to port. The engine and boilers are most impressive. The bridge is upside down just off of the port side. The helm, telegraph, numerous portholes, and many other artifacts have been recovered.

  • (190 fsw) 2,847 ton freighter sunk on April 16, 1960 after it's cargo of scrape iron shifted while en route from New York to Newport News, Va. The wreck is upright, intact, and visually spectacular. There are three levels of superstructure amidships. The navigation bridge rises to 140 fsw. The engine room is located in the stern and is now accessible through the skylight, which collapsed sometime during the winter of 1994/1995.

  • (230 fsw) This captured German sub was sunk as part of the Billy Mitchell Fleet on June 22, 1921 and now sits in 230 fsw. An interesting dive with potentially good visibility for the technical diver. The wreck is very much intact.

  • (250 fsw) A 5,152 ton freighter originally ordered for the war effort, built in 1919, and resold several times before being sold to a Brazilian company in 1940. The Buarque sunk after being torpedoed by the German U-432 on February 15, 1942 while en route from Rio de Janiero to New York. This wreck has only been dived a few times and begs further exploration.

Virginia beach & OBX

Shore diving Sites

Outer Banks

The Outer Banks is the best place near southeastern Virginia and northeastern North Carolina to scuba dive from the shore. On shore dives here, you can see a variety of interesting wildlife and connect with local history. Several wrecks are accessible with just a short swim from shore. Scuba divers and spearfishermen visit some wrecks, such as the Triangle Wrecks and the Huron, regularly. Other wrecks may not have been investigated in years, which provides a great opportunity for the adventurous scuba diver. We are still actively trying to find and identify near-shore wrecks, so contact us if you’re interested in joining or if you have more info on any of these sites!

The Boiler Wreck off Pea Island in the Outer Banks OBX

“Shore diving is free but that doesn’t mean it’s easy.”

— Marc Corbett, Local OBX Diver

General OBX shore diving conditions vary greatly depending on how rough the ocean has been leading up to the day. Generally, a slow wind off the beach (coming from the West) and high tide are the best conditions for visibility and current. Year to year, sands can shift and cover different portions (or all) of a wreck. Visibility can also vary drastically and depends largely on wave action, with less being better. Divers should be prepared for the potential of low visibility and high surge off the beach. Credit to DiveHatteras.com for some of the detailed wreck descriptions.

  • (20 fsw) A small freighter that was 879 tons and about 120 feet long.  This vessel was formally a Federal Gunboat named the Stars and Stripes.  She was carrying 500 tons of iron rails and 200 tons of stone when she went down in 1878 with the loss of 91 lives.  It is located about three miles south of Currituck Beach light in Corolla and is about 100 yards off the beach in 15 to 20 feet of water. 

  • (20 fsw) MP2 area.  This wreck sits in 15 to 20 feet of water about 100 yards or so off the beach between MP2 and MP3.  It was called the Winks wreck because it lies near the Winks store on Eckner St and the beach road.  

    Local diver Marc Corbett dove this site extensively exploring the wreckage for clues as to the identity of the vessel.  He now strongly believes that the Wink's wreck site is actually the British Steamer Mountaineer. 

    Marc has found that the site is not big, so it is somewhat hard to locate.  He found that there was a good deal more current, and less visibility on this site than on a lot of other dive sites in the area.  Marc recommends hitting it around high tide to minimize the current and visibility problems.

    To locate the Mountaineer / Wink's wreck go to Luke Street in Kitty Hawk.  There is a house that sits on the beach just to the South, it has that brownish green vinyl siding.  As you get in the water you need to look for the house BEHIND that house, and just to the South.  If you line up on the covered porch pilings of that house (the one behind the house on the beach) and stay on them as you go out you should find it.  It isn't all that far out, maybe 100 yards.  You should definitely see it from the surface on a clear day as the top of the wreck is only about 5 feet or so below the surface.

  • (25 fsw) MP5 area. This wreck is located about 300 yards south of the Avalon pier.  May be covered in sand but warrants further investigation.

  • (20 fsw) The Carl Gerhard is the northern wreck of the Triangle Wrecks, located just off Second Street beach in Kill Devil Hills. A 50 yd or so swim from the shore puts you right on top of the wreck, parts of which are seasonally covered in sand. Plenty of small fish and occasional larger ones visit the site. The Carl Gerhard came ashore during a storm in 1929 and cut the Kyzickes in two.

    The Kyzikes is the southern wreck of the Triangle Wrecks. The Kyzickes was the first of the Triangle Wrecks to come ashore in December 1927. and is located just south of the Carl Gerhard.

  • (20 fsw) A state archaeological site, the Huron is a well-preserved wreck from the 1860s located just off the Bladen Street beach access in Nags Head. This wreck is often buoyed in the summer months. Information on the wreck can be found here.

  • (20 fsw) MP12 area located VERY close to the Huron. This wreck is about 30 ft from the end of the pier, and lined up with the second house north of Bainbridge St.

  • (20 fsw) The Oriental is also known as the Boiler Wreck because the steam engine protrudes from the water and resembles a boiler. The wreck is located directly across from the Pea Island visitor center, about 100 yards out and lying perpendicular to the beach. Tides are particularly influential on this site because of its proximity to Oregon Inlet.

  • Rodanthe, located about 300 yards north of the fishing pier about 250 yards from the beach. It’s a long swim with the best route being to head straight from Holiday Blvd just a little north to line up between the blue and pink houses, farther than the end of the pier.

  • (15 fsw) At the end of Sand Street in Salvo. All that remains are the steam engine, shaft, and one of the hubs of the paddle wheel. The top of the engine and end of the paddle wheel shaft stick out of the water about 75 yards off shore. The best way to arrive at the wreck is going off Ramp 23 past Salvo and driving north up the beach until you see the wreck.

    The SS Richmond was formerly the blockade runner Blenheim, built in 1848 by t Tod and MacGregor, in Glasgow, Scotland.  Blenheim served on the route from Belfast to Liverpool until 1863. New owners acquired her for running of the Union blockade and she made 4 trips between Nassau, Bahamas, and Wilmington, NC. On the night of January 24, 1865, on her fifth run of the blockade, the Blenheim steamed into the New Inlet near Fort Fisher. When dawn broke on the 25th, the crew of the Blenheim discovered they were surrounded by warships of the U S Navy. Fort Fisher had fallen to the Union days earlier, and US forces had continued to display night time signals from the top of the mound at Fort Fisher. The ruse worked, and the Blenheim was the final blockade runner captured in the Wilmington area. 

    Blenheim was condemned as a prize of war, and purchased at auction by Jacob Brandt, of Baltimore MD, and he renamed the steamer SS Richmond. One year and a day after her capture, the ship was on the way from Savannah, GA to Baltimore, MD when she ran aground at Salvo, supposedly due to a faulty compass.

  • An unidentified wreck is located just to the north of the end of the fishing pier in Frisco, and about 300 yards off the beach. A pretty far swim, and requires further investigation. Depth thought to be 16 to 30 feet

Virginia Beach

Identifying shore diving sites in Hampton Roads is a work in progress. A small group of DiveVB members is working on identifying wrecks accessible via a swim from shore using historical resources and sonar scanning technology.

In the Chesapeake Bay, visibility is often low to none. In particular, the area off Sandbridge and False Cape State Park warrants more investigation. Be warned that sites here will generally have very low visibility, the possibility of high current, and boat traffic nearby. Be prepared for all of these if you intend to scuba dive or free dive in Hampton Roads.

Below is a list of sites that scuba divers visit or that DiveVB intends to investigate:

  • Jetty rocks at the end of East Beach in Norfolk provide a habitat for marine life. The best time to go is at high tide with low wind the few days prior. DiveVB members have seen seahorses and sea turtles here. The jetty is a walk-in entry and goes to about 15 ft depth at its deepest point. You can follow the rocks swimming north and return coming south. Be wary that this site is frequented by fisherman and so snagged line and nets are often found.

  • Spearfishermen frequently hunt around the pilings of the CBBT. Visibility is low and current can be high, but fish and crustaceans can be found here.

  • Part of the Clythia used to sit emerged at low tide, but was broken apart in a storm. Although close to the beach, this is not really a shore dive since it's a 10 mile hike through the state park to reach it by foot. We did the hike carrying freedive gear once! Also known as the “Marble Wreck,” this wreck sits in 20 ft of saltwater and still contains its original cargo of tons of marble. Much easier to access via boat.

  • Rumor has it that two separate small craft wrecks sit just south of the Sandbridge pier in no more than 15 ft of water. Further investigation is ongoing.

  • Many wrecks are identified in historical records off the southern coast of Virginia. But who knows what remains? DiveVB members have also seen some wrecks on side-scan sonar. Warrants further underwater investigation.

Quarries

If the weather isn’t cooperating… you hardly ever get blown out in a quarry! Here are our favorite sites to train and blow bubbles:

  • (65 ffw) Rawlings, VA. A rock quarry that was used to supply granite for the construction of the Cheseapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel, Lake Phoenix is now a very popular training quarry because of the crystal clear water and ease of access off I-85. Visibility ranges from 30 ft to 10 ft, varying depending on the number of divers in the water, but consistent from top to bottom. Temperatures vary from 45 F in the winter top-to-bottom, to 82 F in the shallows and a chillier 65 F at depth in the summer. Divers can expect to see sunken boats, a helicopter, a plane, a buoyancy practice maze, and other surprises.

  • (105 ffw) Wendell, NC. Mystery Lake was formerly the Rockton Quarry of the Wake Stone Company. The site was an active granite quarry operation from the turn of the century until the early 1950's when the quarrying operations ceased and the quarry began to fill with water.  The Town of Wendell then used the quarry lake as a water supply for the town in the 1970's and 1980's. The contains a crane, quarrying equipment, and plenty of other sunken structures, some from the original quarry and some added later. The visibility can vary depending on the season, but generally ranges from 5-15 feet. Bring your lights if you want to go below 20 ft.

  • (90 ffw) A massive lake whose origins start in the 1800s as it was dug as a stone quarry. Stone for the quarry was used for construction on projects as far as the Chesapeake Bay Bridge Tunnel. In 1950, the 52-acre quarry was abandoned when a spring began to fill the 90-foot deep mine. The flooding was so rapid that they were unable to remove the large rock-crushing machine located in the quarry today. In 1980, Doye Sherrill purchased the 100 acres surrounding and including the quarry. Over the years he has converted the abandoned quarry into a unique scuba diving recreational and training park. Rock cliffs extend to 80 ft. depths of clear water. The lake offers three deep holes. Divers can expect to find a plane, a rock crusher, Mr. Beast’s $1 yacht, and other attractions in the lake. Visibility ranges from 30 ft in the shallows to 3 ft below 45 ft. Temperatures ranges from 50 F in the winter to 82 in the summer, similar to the other quarries.